Quantum dots

Quantum dots

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Quantum dots
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Gerhard Klimeck, 2005.07.21
Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University

Contents:
00:00 Nano Quantum Dots 101
00:53 Presentation overview
01:59 Classical macroscopic particles
03:35 Propagation of plane waves
05:50 Huygens’ principle
05:59 Huygens’ principle
06:08 The propagation of plane waves Light is an electromagnetic wave
07:46 Standing waves
10:48 Frequency content of light
11:38 a.m. Presentation overview
12:11 Strange experimental observations The advent of quantum mechanics
4:10 p.m. Strange experimental observations The advent of quantum mechanics
20:46 Wave – Particle duality
21:37 More mind games
10:29 p.m. Overview of the presentation
22:45 What is a quantum dot? Basic application mechanisms
27:38 QD Example implementations
30:32 Applications of quantum dots
31:47 Quantum Dot Applications 2
32:44 Quantum dots as optical detectors
33:47 Lighting
34:15 Quantum dots and unique electronics
38:07 Presentation overview
38:32 NEMO 3D technical approach
40:46 Atomistic tight-binding Hamiltonian
41:22 Nearest neighbor sp3d5s* model
43:47 Parallelization and methods
44:15 From Beowulf concept to core products in 4 generations
45:31 Apple G5 parallelization benchmark
46:30 Some wave functions of a pyramidal quantum dot
47:11 HPC and NEMO 3-D visualization: Electronic structure for tens of millions of atoms
49:07 Proof-of-concept extraction of targeted interior eigenstates
49:47 Proof-of-concept extraction of targeted interior eigenstates
50:30 Presentation overview
50:33 Vertically coupled two-point molecule
52:19 Seven-point molecule vertically coupled Identical points
52:54 Growth asymmetry of vertically coupled seven-point molecules
53:29 VolQD Million Atom Volume Rendering on a Single GPU
53:44 VolQD Exploring 3D volume data
54:01 VolQD Discovery of surprising nodal symmetries
54:45 Presentation overview
55:37 Questions and answers

Quantum dots are artificial artificial atoms that confine electrons to a small space. As such, they have atom-like behavior and allow the effects of quantum mechanics to be studied on a length scale approximately 100 times larger than the pure atomic scale. Quantum dots offer application opportunities in optical sensors, lasers, and advanced electronic devices for memory and logic. This seminar begins with an overview of wave and particle properties and motivates the existence of quantum mechanics. He closes the perspective of quantum mechanics with these fascinating new artificial atoms.

This resource can be found on nanoHUB.org at: https://nanohub.org/resources/189

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